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The Gospel of Judas manuscript dates back to the third or fourth century A.D., it is thought to be a Coptic, or Egyptian Christian, translation of a Greek text written sometime prior to 180 A.D. In this gospel, the Apostle Judas Iscariot is not a traitor but a hero, the chosen disciple. Jesus Christ asks Judas to betray him to the authorities.
In the early centuries A.D. diverse texts were circulated. Texts, such as the Gospel of Judas, were no longer copied when Christianity coalesced around New Testament Gospels. With St. Irenaeus calling the alternative texts 'fictitious histories' the manuscripts were either destroyed or hidden. The Gospel of Judas was so succcessfully hidden it remained so for 1700 years.